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    <title>Qualla: Shire of Aurukun</title>
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    <description><![CDATA[On the western shore of Cape York, the Wik and Wik-Waya peoples won a High Court case that changed Australia - and still carve, paint, and dance the country they never surrendered.]]></description>
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    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[On the western shore of Cape York, the Wik and Wik-Waya peoples won a High Court case that changed Australia - and still carve, paint, and dance the country they never surrendered.]]></itunes:summary>
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      <title>Qualla: Shire of Aurukun</title>
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      <title>Shire of Aurukun: Introduction</title>
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      <description><![CDATA[On 23 December 1996, seven judges of the High Court of Australia handed down a decision that began on the red coast where the Archer River meets the Gulf of Carpentaria. The Wik and Wik-Waya peoples had asked a simple question with enormous consequences: did a pastoral lease, drawn up in some distant Brisbane office, wipe out the connection their ancestors had kept for thousands of years? By a margin of four votes to three, the court answered no. Native title and pastoral leases could coexist. The town at the centre of that ruling is Aurukun - a community of roughly 1,200 people on the western edge of the Australian mainland, where the bauxite-red earth runs down to mangroves and the people who have always belonged here are still here.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On 23 December 1996, seven judges of the High Court of Australia handed down a decision that began on the red coast where the Archer River meets the Gulf of Carpentaria. The Wik and Wik-Waya peoples had asked a simple question with enormous consequences: did a pastoral lease, drawn up in some distant Brisbane office, wipe out the connection their ancestors had kept for thousands of years? By a margin of four votes to three, the court answered no. Native title and pastoral leases could coexist. The town at the centre of that ruling is Aurukun - a community of roughly 1,200 people on the western edge of the Australian mainland, where the bauxite-red earth runs down to mangroves and the people who have always belonged here are still here.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/shire-of-aurukun/">Shire of Aurukun on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 22 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Shire of Aurukun: The People of the Wik Nation</title>
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      <description><![CDATA[Long before any mission, lease, or shire, this was Wik country - the homeland of the Wik, Wik-Waya, and Kugu peoples, who had lived along these rivers and estuaries for thousands of years. The Wik are not a single group but a federation of clans, each tied to specific stretches o...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Long before any mission, lease, or shire, this was Wik country - the homeland of the Wik, Wik-Waya, and Kugu peoples, who had lived along these rivers and estuaries for thousands of years. The Wik are not a single group but a federation of clans, each tied to specific stretches o...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/shire-of-aurukun/">Shire of Aurukun on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 22 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Shire of Aurukun: The Mission Years</title>
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      <description><![CDATA[On 4 August 1904, two Moravian missionaries, Reverend Arthur and Mary Richter, established the Aurukun Mission for the Presbyterian Church. Over the following decades, the territory was run as an Aboriginal reserve under the Queensland Aboriginals Protection and Restriction of th...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On 4 August 1904, two Moravian missionaries, Reverend Arthur and Mary Richter, established the Aurukun Mission for the Presbyterian Church. Over the following decades, the territory was run as an Aboriginal reserve under the Queensland Aboriginals Protection and Restriction of th...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/shire-of-aurukun/">Shire of Aurukun on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Mon, 22 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <title>Shire of Aurukun: Bauxite and the 1978 Takeover</title>
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      <description><![CDATA[By the mid-1960s, prospectors had found something beneath Wik land that the wider world wanted badly: bauxite, the ore that becomes aluminium, in deposits measured in billions of tonnes. The discovery set mining interests against the people who lived above the ore. In 1978 the Qu...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>By the mid-1960s, prospectors had found something beneath Wik land that the wider world wanted badly: bauxite, the ore that becomes aluminium, in deposits measured in billions of tonnes. The discovery set mining interests against the people who lived above the ore. In 1978 the Qu...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/shire-of-aurukun/">Shire of Aurukun on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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      <title>Shire of Aurukun: A Living Culture</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/shire-of-aurukun/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Aurukun today is one of Australia's great strongholds of Aboriginal art and ceremony. Its carvers are renowned for camp dogs and totemic figures cut from milkwood and painted in ochre, white, and charcoal - works that hang in major galleries yet remain rooted in clan story. The W...]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Aurukun today is one of Australia's great strongholds of Aboriginal art and ceremony. Its carvers are renowned for camp dogs and totemic figures cut from milkwood and painted in ochre, white, and charcoal - works that hang in major galleries yet remain rooted in clan story. The W...</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/shire-of-aurukun/">Shire of Aurukun on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
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